Lighting your log burner correctly is the difference between a clean, efficient burn and a smoky, frustrating start. Using the right technique improves heat output, reduces soot build-up, and keeps your stove glass cleaner for longer.
This guide explains the professional method we recommend at North Shore Firewood.
Before you begin, prepare what you'll need:
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Matches or a long lighter
Important: Only use properly dried logs (below 20% moisture). Wet wood causes smoke, poor heat, and tar build-up in your flue.
Step-by-Step: The Best Way to Light a Log Burner
We recommend the Top-Down Method. It burns cleaner, produces less smoke, and establishes a strong draw quickly.
Step 1: Fully Open the Air Vents
Open both:
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Primary air vent (bottom)
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Secondary air vent (top/airwash)
This maximises oxygen flow and helps the chimney establish draft quickly.
Step 2: Build the Stack (Top-Down Layout)
Layer your materials like this:
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Bottom layer: 2–3 larger logs - We recommend Birch
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Middle layer: Kindling stacked crosswise
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Top layer: 2–3 wood wool firelighters
This arrangement allows flames to burn downward, heating the flue gradually and cleanly.
Step 3: Light the Firelighters
Light the firelighters at the top.
The flames will:
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Ignite the kindling
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Gradually catch the larger logs below
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Create a clean upward flame pattern
Avoid lighting from underneath — it creates excess smoke.
Step 4: Close the Door
Close the stove door, as long as you have a well ventilated room and both vents still open the fire will be fine with the door closed.
Step 5: Reduce Airflow Once Established
After 10–15 minutes, when:
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Flames are strong
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Logs are burning cleanly
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Flue is hot
Gradually reduce the primary air vent.
Leave the secondary vent partially open to:
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Maintain clean combustion
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Keep the glass clear
When to Add More Logs
Add another log when:
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The previous logs have formed a glowing ember bed
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Flames begin to reduce but embers are still strong
Never overload the stove — this reduces efficiency and airflow.
We recommend a more traditional hardwood log at this stage, depending on your preference we have a range to suit your needs
- Clean, low ash and bright fire - Beech
- Long, slow and consistent heat - Oak
- High heat, slow and nice coals - Hornbeam
Common Mistakes to Avoid
❌ Using damp logs
❌ Shutting air vents too early
❌ Overfilling the stove
❌ Using too much kindling or paper as kindling
❌ Burning treated or painted wood
Pro Tips for a Better Burn
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Store logs off the ground in a ventilated log store
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Bring logs indoors 24 hours before use in winter
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Have your chimney swept annually
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Use a moisture meter if unsure
Final Thoughts
Lighting your log burner properly:
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Improves efficiency
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Reduces fuel waste
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Extends stove lifespan
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Creates a stronger, more attractive flame
If you want a cleaner, hotter, longer-lasting fire, start with quality fuel and the correct method.